在英语写作中,巧妙运用it句式可以使文章更具魅力。it句式不仅简洁明了,而且富有表现力,能够有效提升文章的表达效果。本文将详细介绍it句式的运用技巧,帮助读者成为写作高手。
一、it句式的定义及特点
1. 定义
it句式是指以it为形式主语,真正的主语放在句末的一种句式。其基本结构为:It + be动词/感官动词/情态动词/动词不定式 + 真正的主语。
2. 特点
(1)强调真正的主语,使句子结构紧凑。
(2)使句子更加简洁,易于理解。
(3)增强句子的表现力,使文章更具魅力。
二、it句式的运用技巧
1. 强调真正的主语
在英语写作中,强调真正的主语可以使句子更加生动有趣。例如:
原文:The cat was sleeping on the sofa.
改写:It was the cat that was sleeping on the sofa.
2. 简化句子结构
it句式可以使句子结构更加简洁,便于读者理解。例如:
原文:I think that she is very beautiful.
改写:It is very beautiful that she is.
3. 增强表现力
运用it句式可以使句子更具表现力,使文章更具魅力。例如:
原文:The sun was shining brightly.
改写:It was shining brightly that the sun was.
4. 引导从句
it句式可以引导从句,使句子结构更加复杂,表达更加丰富。例如:
原文:I am sure that he will succeed.
改写:It is certain that he will succeed.
三、it句式的经典案例
1. 引用权威资料
原文:According to the latest research, it is estimated that the global population will reach 9.7 billion by 2050.
改写:It is estimated that the global population will reach 9.7 billion by 2050, according to the latest research.
2. 情感表达
原文:I am deeply moved by the story of the little girl who gave up her own food to feed her brother.
改写:It is deeply moving that the little girl gave up her own food to feed her brother.
it句式在英语写作中具有重要作用。掌握it句式的运用技巧,可以使文章更具魅力,提升写作水平。在日常写作中,多加练习,相信你也能成为写作高手。